16-04-2015, 11:48 PM
This IS interesting,
Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1994 Dec;51(6):437-43.
Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids and PGE2 stimulate the growth of normal but not tumor mouse mammary epithelial cells: evidence for alterations in the signaling pathways in tumor cells.
McKenzie KE1, Bandyopadhyay GK, Imagawa W, Sun K, Nandi S.
Author information
Abstract
The direct effect of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on the proliferation of mouse mammary tumor cells (MTC) was examined in a serum-free cell culture system. While the EGF-induced proliferation of normal mammary epithelial cells was shown to be enhanced by omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids and prostaglandins (PGs), a majority (75-80%) of primary mammary tumors were not stimulated by these agents. Compared to normal cells, some MTC cultures showed a higher susceptibility to inhibition by omega-3 fatty acids. The general lack of response of MTC cultures to PGE2 and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) suggests some alterations in the cAMP-mediated pathway. However, the PGE2-induced cAMP levels and cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) activities in the tumor cells were comparable to normal cells. We conclude that the proliferation of mammary tumor cells either follow a cAMP-PKA-independent pathway or have some alterations in the serine/threonine kinase mediated signaling pathway.
PMID: 7535935 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1994 Dec;51(6):437-43.
Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids and PGE2 stimulate the growth of normal but not tumor mouse mammary epithelial cells: evidence for alterations in the signaling pathways in tumor cells.
McKenzie KE1, Bandyopadhyay GK, Imagawa W, Sun K, Nandi S.
Author information
Abstract
The direct effect of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on the proliferation of mouse mammary tumor cells (MTC) was examined in a serum-free cell culture system. While the EGF-induced proliferation of normal mammary epithelial cells was shown to be enhanced by omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids and prostaglandins (PGs), a majority (75-80%) of primary mammary tumors were not stimulated by these agents. Compared to normal cells, some MTC cultures showed a higher susceptibility to inhibition by omega-3 fatty acids. The general lack of response of MTC cultures to PGE2 and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) suggests some alterations in the cAMP-mediated pathway. However, the PGE2-induced cAMP levels and cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) activities in the tumor cells were comparable to normal cells. We conclude that the proliferation of mammary tumor cells either follow a cAMP-PKA-independent pathway or have some alterations in the serine/threonine kinase mediated signaling pathway.
PMID: 7535935 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]